annual budgeting

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• Conditional budgeting — is a budgeting approach designed for companies with fluctuating income, high fixed costs, or income depending on sunk costs, as well as NPOs and NGOs. The approach builds on the strengths of proven budgeting approaches, leverages the respective… …   Wikipedia

• Performance Based Budgeting — Adopting Public Sector’s Performance Based Budgeting to the private sector using the CPM framework. [Philip G. Joyce and Susan Sieg, Using Performance Information for Budgeting: Clarifying the Framework and Investigating Recent State Experience,… …   Wikipedia

• Output budgeting — is a wide ranging management technique introduced into the United States in the mid 1960s by Robert S. McNamara s collaborator Charles J. Hitch, not always with ready cooperation with the administrators and based on the industrial management… …   Wikipedia

• Beyond Budgeting — Beyond Budgeting[1] (in jüngerer Zeit auch Beta Kodex genannt; deutsch sinngemäß „Budgetierung überwinden“) ist eine 1998 in England initiierte Forschungsinitiative und ein Managementmodell für Organisationen jeder Art jenseits von Weisung und… …   Deutsch Wikipedia

• Participatory budgeting — is a process of democratic deliberation and decision making, in which ordinary residents decide how to allocate part of a municipal or public budget. Participatory budgeting allows citizens to present their demands and priorities for improvement …   Wikipedia

• Zero-based budgeting — is a technique of planning and decision making which reverses the working process of traditional budgeting. In traditional incremental budgeting, departmental managers justify only increases over the previous year budget and what has been already …   Wikipedia

• Beyond Budgeting — von Professor Dr. Utz Schäffer I. Grundsätzliche Charakterisierung Die Budgetierung ist eines der zentralen Führungsinstrumente und wird daher auch vielfach als „Rückgrat der Unternehmenssteuerung“ charakterisiert. Dennoch wird die Budgetierung… …   Lexikon der Economics

• Programme budgeting — is the budgeting system that, contrary to conventional budgeting, describes and gives the detailed costs of every activity or programme that is to be carried out in a budget. Objectives,outputs and expected results are described fully as are… …   Wikipedia

• Capital budgeting — (or investment appraisal) is the planning process used to determine whether a firm s long term investments such as new machinery, replacement machinery, new plants, new products, and research and development projects are worth pursuing.Many… …   Wikipedia

• Equivalent annual cost — In finance the equivalent annual cost (EAC) is the cost per year of owning and operating an asset over its entire lifespan. EAC is often used as a decision making tool in capital budgeting when comparing investment projects of unequal lifespans.… …   Wikipedia

• Baseline (Budgeting) — A baseline is an important concept in budgeting, in particular in the United States. In terms of budgeting, the Office of Management and Budget prepares a baseline to use in expected spending of the Federal Government and its programs, deficits,… …   Wikipedia